Short Communication: Leopard cat (Prionailurus bengalensis) distribution in the Cisokan Hydropower Plant, West Java, Indonesia
##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.main##
Abstract
Abstract. Husodo T, Megantara EN, Mutaqin AZ, Kendarto DR, Wulandari I, Shanida SS. 2022. Short Communication: Leopard cat (Prionailurus bengalensis) distribution in the Cisokan Hydropower Plant, West Java, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 23: 6247-6253. Globally, leopard cats (Prionailurus bengalensis) can be found in various land cover types. Information about leopard cats is still low in Indonesia, especially in Java. Java Island has high human activities that impact leopard cats, such as the UCPS hydropower development area, a non-conservation area. The UCPS hydropower plant is in the upper catchment area of ??the Cisokan River as a tributary of the Citarum River. Although leopard cats can adapt to various land cover types, monitoring their existence is necessary. This study aims to reveal the distribution of leopard cats in the UCPS hydropower development area, Cianjur Regency and West Bandung Regency, West Java, Indonesia. Sign survey and literature were applied in this study. Fifty-eight leopard cat findings were found in the UCPS hydropower area. Leopard cats were found in 16 of the 47 grids from 2012-2022. After 5-10 years, leopard cats still use the same area in certain areas to meet their needs.In eight of 16 grids, 50% of the grids used by leopard cats were habitats used repeatedly. They were most commonly found in shrubs (39%), riparian (20%), and pine plantations (15%). Leopard cats were located at 445-895 masl and are most commonly found at 400-800 masl. Leopard cats are found in the UCPS development area and Perhutani Land. After 5-10 years, leopard cats still use the UCPS development area, so the habitat still fulfills their daily needs. Further monitoring is needed to determine the ecological status of the leopard cat population during the construction and post-construction process.
##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.details##
References
Ancrenaz M, Andrew JH, Joanna R, Rahel S, Andreas W. 2012. Handbook for Wildlife Monitoring Using Camera-traps. BBEC Publication, Malaysia.
Borges HLM, Calouro AM, Botelho ALM, Silveira M. 2014. Diversity and habitat preference of medium and large-sized mammals in an urban forest fragment of southwestern Amazon. Iheri Serie Zool. 104 (2): 168-174.
Campos FS, Large ARB, Ribeirop PHP. 2013. Diversity of medium and large sized mammals in a Cerrado fragment of central Brazil. J Threat Taxa 5 (15): 4994-5001.
Chua MAH, Sivasothi N, Rudolf M. 2016. Population density, spatiotemporal use and diet of the Leopard Cat (Prionailurus bengalensis) in a human-modified succession forest landscape of Singapore. Mammal Res. DOI 10.1007/s13364-015-0259-4.
Dereje N, Tsegaye G, Tadese H. 2015. The diversity, distribution and relative abundance of medium and large-sized mammals in Baroye Controlled Hunting Area, Illubabor Zone, Southwest Ethiopia. Intl J Mol Evol Biodiv 5 (4): 1-9.
Fernandez DAP, Dimalibot JC, de Guia APO, Bantayan NC. 2018. Spatial ecology of a male and a female leopard cat (Prionailurus bengalensis heaneyi Groves, 1997) in Aborlan, Palawan, Philippines. Sylvatrop 28 (1): 1-16.
Gunawan H, Sugiarti. 2015. Keanekaragaman Fauna Taman Kehati Mekarsari, Sukabumi, Jawa Barat. Pros Sem Nas Masy Biodiv Indon 1(8): 1821-1827. DOI: 10.13057/psnmbi/m010812. [Indonesia]
Hooper DU, Adair EC, Cardinale BJ, Byrnes JEK, Hungate BA, Matulich KL, et al. 2012. A global synthesis reveals biodiversity loss as a major driver of ecosystem change. Nature 486: 105–108. DOI: 10.1038/nature11118.
Husodo T, Febrianto P, Megantara EN, Shanida SS, Pujianto MP. 2019a. Diversity of Mammals in Forest Patches of Cisokan, Cianjur, West Java, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 20(5): 1281-1288. DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d200518.
Husodo T, Shanida SS, Megantara EN. 2019b. Biodiversity Management Plan in the Non-conservation Area, Cisokan Hydropower Plan Area, Cianjur, West Java, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 20(6): 1524-1536. DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d200606.
Husodo T, Shanida SS, Febrianto P, Pujianto MP, Megantara EN. 2019b. Mammalian Diversity in West Java, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 20(7): 1846-1858.
Irawan N, Pudyatmoko S, Yuwono PSH, Imron A. 2020. Ekologi dan Konservasi Kucing Hutan (Prionailurus javanensis Desmarest, 1816) pada Hutan Tropis Dataran Rendah yang Tersisa di Pulau Jawa. Universitas Gadjah Mada Press. Yogyakarta. [Indonesia]
Maharadatunkamsi. 2011. Profil Mamalia Kecil Gunung Slamet Jawa Tengah. Jurnal Biologi Indonesia 7(1): 171-185. [Indonesia]
Megantara EN, Shanida SS, Husodo T, Febrianto P, Pujianto MP, Hendrawan R. 2019. Habitat of Mammals in West Java, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 20(11): 3380-3390. DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d201135.
Meijaard E, Ferguson P. 2014. Biodiversity Management Plan Upper Cisokan Pumped Storage. PT. PLN (Persero) Development Master Unit – UIP VI. Technical Report. LPPM PPSDAL Universitas Padjadjaran. Bandung.
Mohamed A, Sollmann R, Bernard H, Ambu LN, Lagan P, Mannan S, Hofer H, Wilting A. 2013. Density and Habitat Use of The Leopard Cat (Prionailurus bengalensis) in Three Commercial Forest Reserves in Sabah, Malaysian Borneo. Journal of Mammalogy 94: 82–89.
Partasasmita R, Iskandar J. Malone N. 2016a. Karangwangi people's (South Cianjur, West Java, Indonesia) local knowledge of species, forest utilization and wildlife conservation. Biodiversitas 17 (1): 154- 161.
Povey K, Spaulding W. 2006. Wild cats of Southeast Asia: An Educator's Guide. Point Defiance Zoo and Aquarium/WildAid. Washington DC.
PPSDAL (Pusat Penelitian Sumber Daya Alam). 2014. Report of Biodiversity Management Plan Upper Cisokan Pumped Storage. Technical Report. PT. PLN UIP VI – Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Pusat Penelitian Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (LPPM PPSDAL) Universitas Padjadjaran. Bandung. [Unpublished] [Indonesia]
PPSDAL (Pusat Penelitian Sumber Daya Alam). 2017. Biodiversity in the Upper Cisokan Pumped Storage Hydropower Plant. Technical Report. Pusat Penelitian Sumber Daya Alam – Direktorat Riset, Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat dan Inovasi Universitas Padjadjaran. Bandung. [Unpublished] [Indonesia]
Rahmat A. 2009. UCPS Biodiversity Survey, Additional Environment Study 2009. Bandung. [Unpublished] [Indonesia]
Rajaratnam R, Sunquist M, Rajaratnam L, Ambu L. 2007. Diet and Habitat Selection of the Leopard Cat (Prionailurus bengalensis borneoensis) in an Agricultural Landscape in Sabah, Malaysian Borneo. Journal of Tropical Ecology 23: 209-217.
Ramirez F, Afan I, Hobson KA, Bertellotti M, Blanco G, Forero MG. 2014. Natural and Anthropogenic Factors Affecting the Feeding Ecology of a Top Marine Predator, the Magellanic Penguin. Ecosphere 5(4): 1–21.
Ross J, Brodie J, Cheyne S, Hearn A, Izawa M, Loken B, Lynam A, McCarthy J, Mukherjee S, Phan C, Rasphone A, Wilting A. 2015. Prionailurus bengalensis. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2015: e.T18146A50661611. DOI: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2015-4.RLTS.T18146A50661611. en.
Shanida SS, Partasasmita R, Husodo T, Parikesit, Megantara EN. 2018. Short Communication: Javan Leopard Cat (Prionailurus bengalensis javanensis Desmarest, 1816) in the Cisokan Non-Conservation Forest Areas, Cianjur, West Java, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 19(1): 37-41. DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d190106.
Silmi M, Mislan, Anggara S, Dahlen B. 2013. Using Leopard Cats (Prionailurus bengalensis) as a biological pest control of rats in a palm oil plantation. J Indon Nat Hist 1 (1): 31-36.
The Indonesian Institute of Sciences. (2012). Final Report: A study on the flora and fauna in the project area of HEPP "Upper Cisokan Pumped Storage" West Java. Technical Report. The Indonesian Institute of Sciences. Bogor. [Unpublished]
UNEP-WCMC (Comps.). (2022). Checklist of CITES species. CITES Secretariat, Geneva, Switzerland and UNEP-WCMC, Cambridge. United Kingdom.
Wilting A, Duckworth JW, Belant JL, Duplaix N, Breitenmoser-Würsten C. 2016. Introduction: distribution of and conservation priorities for Bornean small carnivores and cats. Raffles Bull Zool Suppl 33: 1-8.
Most read articles by the same author(s)
- IRA ROBIBATUL CHOIR, JOHAN ISKANDAR, PARIKESIT PARIKESIT, RUHYAT PARTASASMITA, TEGUH HUSODO, JOKO KUSMORO, ERRI NOVIAR MEGANTARA, The local management and sustainability of swidden farming in the Villages of Bojongsalam and Sukaresmi, Upper Cisokan Watershed, West Java, Indonesia , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 19 No. 3 (2018)
- SIDIK PERMANA, JOHAN ISKANDAR, PARIKESIT PARIKESIT, TEGUH HUSODO, ERRI N MEGANTARA, RUHYAT PARTASASMITA, Changes of ecological wisdom of Sundanese People on conservation of wild animals: A case study in Upper Cisokan Watershed, West Java, Indonesia , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 20 No. 5 (2019)
- INDRI WULANDARI, BUDIAWATI SUPANGKAT ISKANDAR, PARIKESIT, TEGUH HUDOSO, JOHAN ISKANDAR, ERRI NOVIAR MEGANTARA, ELMA FAUZIAH GUNAWAN, SYA SYA SHANIDA, Ethnoecological study on the utilization of plants in Ciletuh-Palabuhanratu Geopark, Sukabumi, West Java, Indonesia , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 22 No. 2 (2021)
- TEGUH HUSODO, SYA SYA SHANIDA, PUPUT FEBRIANTO, M PAHLA PUJIANTO, ERRI N MEGANTARA, Mammalian diversity in West Java, Indonesia , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 20 No. 7 (2019)
- TEGUH HUSODO, KHEMAL PASHA MOCHTAN, SYA SYA SHANIDA, SYAHRAS FATHIN AMINUDDIN, INDRI WULANDARI, IRWANANDA SATRIA PUTRA, ERRI NOVIAR MEGANTARA, Avian diversity in geothermal power plant areas: Case studies in Kamojang, Darajat, and Gunung Salak, West Java, Indonesia , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 21 No. 3 (2020)
- INDRI WULANDARI, SYA SYA SHANIDA, TEGUH HUSODO, ERRI NOVIAR MEGANTARA, DEDE TRESNA, Animal utilization based on local knowledge in Ciletuh Geopark, Ciemas Subdistrict, Sukabumi, West Java, Indonesia , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 20 No. 10 (2019)
- ERRI NOVIAR MEGANTARA, JIRJIZ JAUHAN, SYA SYA SHANIDA, TEGUH HUSODO, DERRI ACHMAD FAUZI, RANDI HENDRAWAN, INDRI WULANDARI, YUANSAH, Herpetofauna distribution in different land cover types of West Java, Indonesia , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 23 No. 6 (2022)
- ERRI NOVIAR MEGANTARA, TEGUH HUSODO, ASEP ZAINAL MUTAQIN, DWI RUSTAM KENDARTO, INDRI WULANDARI, M. PAHLA PUJIANTO, SYA SYA SHANIDA, FEMI AFRIYANTI, Exploring habitat characteristics and herpetofauna diversity in the Kamojang and Darajat Geothermal Power Plants, West Java, Indonesia , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 26 No. 1 (2025)
- ASEP ZAINAL MUTAQIN, JOHAN ISKANDAR, BUDI IRAWAN, SURYANA, DENNY KURNIADIE, MOHAMAD NURZAMAN, SYA SYA SHANIDA, The local knowledge and potential of suweg (Amorphophallus paeoniifolius) in the Citanduy and Cimanuk watersheds of West Java, Indonesia , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 24 No. 1 (2023)
- ERRI NOVIAR MEGANTARA, TEGUH HUSODO, DWI RUSTAM KENDARTO, ASEP ZAINAL MUTAQIN, SUSANTI WITHANINGSIH, INDRI WULANDARI, SYA SYA SHANIDA, PUPUT FEBRIANTO, RANDI HENDRAWAN, Short Communication: Records of Java mouse-deer (Tragulus javanicus Gmelin, 1788) in the Cisokan forest patches, West Java, Indonesia , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 25 No. 8 (2024)