Species composition of Bactrocera fruit flies (Diptera: Tephritidae) and their parasitoids on horticultural commodities in Batu City and Malang District, East Java, Indonesia
##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.main##
Abstract
Abstract. Setiawan Y, Hamdoen FM, Muhammad FN, Hata K, Tarno H, Wang J. 2024. Species composition of Bactrocera fruit flies (Diptera: Tephritidae) and their parasitoids on horticultural commodities in Batu City and Malang District, East Java, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 25: 305-311. Bactrocera Macquart, 1835 fruit flies (Diptera: Tephritidae) are among the most important pests in horticultural commodities worldwide, including horticultural crops in Indonesia. Trapping is suggested to control, eradicate, and suppress fruit flies. The presence of natural enemies is a very important factor in the indicators of agroecosystem balance. This study aimed to monitor the species composition of Bactrocera fruit flies and their parasitoids in several horticultural commodities such as apples, large chili, red guava, sweet citrus, and tomatoes in Batu City and Malang District. Trapping and host-rearing methods were used in this research. A total of 7,124 individuals of Bactrocera were collected using a Steiner trap baited with methyl eugenol. They consisted of six species: Bactrocera carambolae Drew & Hancock, 1994; Bactrocera cucurbitae (Coquillett, 1899); Bactrocera dorsalis (Hendel, 1912); Bactrocera verbascifoliae Drew & Hancock, 1994; Bactrocera papayae Drew & Hancock, 1994; and Bactrocera umbrosa (Fabricius, 1805). The B. carambolae, B. dorsalis, and B. papayae were the three predominant species collected using Steiner traps baited with methyl eugenol. Based on the host-rearing method, B. carambolae and B. dorsalis were found in red guava fruit. Only one parasitoid species, Opius sp., was found in red guava fruit. These results provide valuable insights into the distribution of Bactrocera on horticultural commodities in Batu City and Malang District and the potential challenges regarding parasitoid presence.
##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.details##
Most read articles by the same author(s)
- HAGUS TARNO, EYIK WIDYANSYAFICHA MARSUDI, TITI WIDJAYANTI, YOGO SETIAWAN, Short Communication: Nematodes associated with Robusta coffee plantations in Malang District, East Java, Indonesia , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 22 No. 8 (2021)
- FAIZ NASHIRUDDIN MUHAMMAD, AKHMAD RIZALI, BAMBANG TRI RAHARDJO, Diversity and species composition of ants at coffee agroforestry systems in East Java, Indonesia: Effect of habitat condition and landscape composition , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 23 No. 7 (2022)
- HAGUS TARNO, YOGO SETIAWAN, BAMBANG TRI RAHARDJO, JIANGUO WANG, Evaluation of the ambrosia beetles traps on Pterocarpus indicus in Indonesia , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 22 No. 3 (2021)
- YOGO SETIAWAN, RINA RACHMAWATI, HAGUS TARNO, Diversity of ambrosia beetles (Coleoptera: Scolytidae) on teak forest in Malang District, East Java, Indonesia , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 19 No. 5 (2018)
- RETNO DYAH PUSPITARINI, ITO FERNANDO, YOGO SETIAWAN, DEWI ANGGRAINI, HAMMAM ABDULLAH RIZQI, Short Communication: First record of the cassava lace bug Vatiga illudens (Drake, 1922) (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Tingidae) from East Java, Indonesia , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 22 No. 7 (2021)
- MOCHAMMAD SYAMSUL HADI, ABDUL LATIEF ABADI, TOTO HIMAWAN, MASRURI, SAFIRA RIZKA LESTARI, BAMBANG TRI RAHARDJO, LUQMAN QURATA AINI, YOGO SETIAWAN, HAGUS TARNO, The role of bacterial symbionts in the biodegradation of chlorpyrifos in the digestive tract of Plutella xylostella larvae , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 22 No. 2 (2021)
- WASIS SENOAJI, Bambang Tri, Hagus Tarno, Proteomic approach: Identification of Nephotettix virescens vector protein transmitting the tungro virus in rice , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 22 No. 5 (2021)
- AMINUDIN AFANDHI, FERY ABDUL CHOLIQ, ITO FERNANDO, YOSEP MINAR ALBERT NANDUS MARPAUNG, YOGO SETIAWAN , Occurrence of soil-inhabiting entomopathogenic fungi within a conventional and organic farm and their virulence against Spodoptera litura , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 23 No. 2 (2022)
- SILVI IKAWATI, TOTO HIMAWAN, ABDUL LATIEF ABADI, HAGUS TARNO, Thermostability, photostability, and toxicity of clove oil nanoparticles against Cryptolestes ferrugineus (Stephens) (Coleoptera: Laemophloeidae) , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 21 No. 10 (2020)
- SILVI IKAWATI, TOTO HIMAWAN, ABDUL LATIEF ABADI, HAGUS TARNO, Fumigant and feeding deterrent activity of essential oils against Cryptolestes ferrugineus (Stephens) (Coleoptera: Laemophloeidae) , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 21 No. 9 (2020)