Ethnoecology of paddy-fish integrative farming (minapadi) in Lampegan Village, West Java, Indonesia
##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.main##
Abstract
Abstract. Fatimah IN, Iskandar J, Partasasmita R. 2020. Ethnoecology of paddy-fish integrative farming (minapadi) in Lampegan Village, West Java, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 21: 4419-4432. In the past, the traditional paddy-fish integrative farming (minapadi) was predominantly undertaken by rice farmers in West Java, particularly in the water abundant areas. Currently, however, the practice of the rice-fish system has been dramatically reduced due to the Green Revolution programs, including water pollution that may have affected fish farming in paddy fields. Although the rice-fish systems have rarely been practiced in West Java villages, some farmer groups of Lampegan Village, Ibun Sub-district, Bandung District are still practicing the rice-fish farming system. The purpose of this study is to collect and document the traditional ecological knowledge (TEK) of Lampegan Village about the rice-fish system farming managements, including data on various fish species that are widely cultivated in the community, cultural practices of the rice-fish farming management, and benefits of the rice-fish farming system. A combination of qualitative and quantitative methods was used, with an ethnoecological approach. Techniques of data collection, such as observation, semi-structured interviews, or deep interviews, and structured interviews were employed in this study. The results of the study show that the farmers of the rice-fish farming in Lampegan Village, Bandung District own rich and deep knowledge of fish species and practice of the minapadi system. The TEK of the rice-fish farming management system has been inherited from ancestors and is mixed with western scientific knowledge. The rice-fish farming systems have provided some ecological and socio-economic benefits for village people.
##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.details##
Ahmed N, Wahab, Thilsted. 2007. Integrated aquaculture-agriculture systems in Bangladesh: Potential for sustainable livelihoods and nutritional security of the rural poor. Aquaculture Asia,12(1):14-22.
Ahmed N, Zander KK, Garnett ST. 2011. Socieconomics aspects of rice-fish farming in Bangladesh: Oppurtunities, chllenges and production efficiency. Australian Journal of Agricultural adn resource Economics, 55(2):199-219.
Akbar A. 2017. The role of Mina Padi's intensification in increasing income of paddy rice farmers in Gegarang District, Jagong Jeget District, Central Aceh Regency. J Pertanian 1 (1) : 28 – 38 [Indonesian]
Bernard HR. (2002). Research Methods in Anthropology: Qualitative and quantitative methods. 3rd edition. AltaMira Press: Walnut Creek. California.
Cahyaningrum W. 2014. Spatial direction of Mina Padi development based on land suitability and swot analysis in Cianjur Regency, West Java. Majalah Ilmiah Globë, 16(1): 77-88 [Indonesian]
Dugan P, Dey MM, Sugunan VV. 2006. Fisheries and water productivity in tropical river basins: enhancing food security and livelihoods by managing water for fish. Agricultural Water Management. 80:262-275.
FAO. 2016. Knowledge exchange on the promotion of efficient rice farming practices, farmer field school curriculum development and value chains (vol. 1181).
Gurung TB, Bista JD, Dhakal HP. (2002). Ecological Principle of Rice-Fish Farming and Research Experiences: An Implication for Wider Adoption. In Gurung TB, Subedi A.(Eds.). Rice-Fish Farming: an adoption for rice ffield productivity anchancemenet (pp. 11-20). Agriculture Research Station (Fisheries), Pokhara of NARC Nepal.
Hadi P. 2014. Raising fish with rice in rice fields (Mina Padi), a potential double profit for farmers in Bengkulu Province. Bengkulu Province Agriculture Service: Bengkulu. [Indonesian]
Halwart. 1998. Trends in Rice-Fish Farming. The FAO Aquaculture Newsletter. (9): ISSN 1020-3443
Handojo. 1989. Mina Paddy. Jakarta : Simpleks. [Indonesian]
Hilmanto R. 2010. Ethnoecology. Bandar Lampung: Universitas Lampung. [Indonesian]
Iskandar J. 2012. Ethnobiology and sustainable development. AIPI Bandung, Puslitbang KPK LPPM and MK63 Foundation, Bandung. [Indonesian]
Iskandar J. 2016. Ethnobiology and cultural diversity in Indonesia. Indonesia J Antropol, 1 (1). [Indonesian]
Iskandar J. 2018. Ethnobiology, ethnoecology and sustainable development. Yogyakarta: Plantaxia. [Indonesian]
Larsen T, Thilsted SH, Kongsbak K, Hansen M. 2000. Whole small fish as a rich calcium source. British J Nutrition, 83:191-196.
Lantarsih R. 2016. Development of "mina paddy deep rice" in Sleman Regency. J Agraris,2(1). [Indonesian]
Lestari S. 2017. Rearing catfish together with mina (rice) as a potential profit multiplied for farmers. J Terapan Abdimas, 2: 27-32 [Indonesian]
Lestari. 2017. Penerapan Minapadi dalam Rangka Mendukung Ketahanan Pangan dan Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat. Proceeding Biology Education Conference, Vol 14 (1):70 – 74. [Indonesian]
Najafabadi MO, Masjedi SHHK. 2011. Extension Challenges and Requirements of Intergrated Rice-Fish Farming in Gilan Province, Iran. International Journal of Agricultural Science and Research, 2(1):1-7
Newing H, Eagle CM, Puri RK, Watson CW. 2011. Conducting Research in Conservation: Social science methods and practice. Routledge, London and New York.
Nurhayati A. 2016. Derivatif Analysis of Economic and Social Aspect of Added Value Mina padi (Paddy-Fish Integrative Farming) a Case Study in the Village of Sagaracipta Ciparay Sub District, Bandung West Java Province, Indonesia. Aquatic Procedia, 7:12-18.
Putra. 2007. " Ciliwung river and water: an ethnoecological study ". Prisma 1. [Indonesian]
Saikia SK. 2008. Rice-fish culture and its potential in rural development: A Lesson from Apatani farmers, Arunachal Pradesh, India. Journal of Agriculture and Rural Development, 6(1-2):125-131.
Sari. 2014. Sampling techniques in qualitative research. Retrieved June 22, 2019 from http://www.eurekapendidikan.com/2014/11/teknik-sampling-padapenelitian.html [Indonesian]
Sugiyono. 2013. Quantitative and Qualitative research methods. Bandung: Alfabeta. [Indonesian]
Sukri, Suwardi. 2016. Farmers group minapadi system intensification program (Insismindi). Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat J-Dinamika, 1(1):53-59 [Indonesian]
Surtida. 2000. Rice Fish Culture Systems. SEAFDEC Asian Aquaculture, XXII(6): 22-23.
Sudiarta IM. 2016. Growth and production of rice plants and tilapia production in the Legowo row planting system. J. Sains Teknologi, 16(1) : 70 – 80. [Indonesian]
Sumarno. 2007. Sustainable green revolution technology for national food security in the future. Iptek Tanaman Pangan 2(2):. [Indonesian]
Supriadiputra S, Setiawan AI. 1994. Mina paddy: raising fish with rice. Jakarta: Penebar Swadaya. [Indonesian]
Tiku GV. 2008. Analysis of Rice Field Farming Income According to Mina Paddy and Non Mina Paddy Systems (Case of Tapos I Village and Tapos II Village, Tenjolaya District, Bogor Regency, West Java). [Thesis]. Institut Pertanian Bogor. [Indonesian]
Wibowo. (2015). Character education based on local wisdom at school (concepts, strategies, and implementation).Yogyakarta:Pustaka Pelajar. [Indonesian]
Most read articles by the same author(s)
- RAHMI AULIA HIDAYAT, JOHAN ISKANDAR, BUDHI GUNAWAN, RUHYAT PARTASASMITA, Impact of green revolution on rice cultivation practices and production system: A case study in Sindang Hamlet, Rancakalong Village, Sumedang District, West Java, Indonesia , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 21 No. 3 (2020)
- JOHAN ISKANDAR, BUDIAWATI SUPANGKAT ISKANDAR, RUHYAT PARTASASMITA, The local knowledge of the rural people on species, role and hunting of birds: Case study in Karangwangi Village, West Java, Indonesia , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 17 No. 2 (2016)
- SYA SYA SHANIDA, RUHYAT PARTASASMITA, TEGUH HUSODO, PARIKESIT PARIKESIT, ERRI NOVIAR MEGANTARA, Short Communication: Javan Leopard Cat (Prionailurus bengalensis javanensis Desmarest, 1816) in the Cisokan non-conservation forest areas, Cianjur, West Java, Indonesia , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 19 No. 1 (2018)
- ASEP ZAINAL MUTAQIN, DENNY KURNIADIE, JOHAN ISKANDAR, MOHAMAD NURZAMAN, RUHYAT PARTASASMITA, Ethnobotany of suweg, Amorphophallus paeoniifolius: Utilization and cultivation in West Java, Indonesia , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 21 No. 4 (2020)
- BUDIAWATI SUPANGKAT ISKANDAR, JOHAN ISKANDAR, RUHYAT PARTASASMITA, RAHMAN LATIF ALFIAN, Planting coffee and take care of forest: A case study on coffee cultivation in the forest carried out among people of Palintang, Highland of Bandung, West Java, Indonesia , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 19 No. 6 (2018)
- BUDIAWATI SUPANGKAT ISKANDAR, JOHAN ISKANDAR, BUDI IRAWAN, RUHYAT PARTASASMITA, Traditional markets and diversity of edible plant trading: Case study in Ujung Berung, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 19 No. 2 (2018)
- TIA SETIAWATI, ASEP ZAINAL MUTAQIN, BUDI IRAWAN, AZIFAH ANAMILLAH, JOHAN ISKANDAR, Species diversity and utilization of bamboo to support lifes the community of Karangwangi Village, Cidaun Sub-District of Cianjur, Indonesia , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 18 No. 1 (2017)
- YATI NURLAENI, JOHAN ISKANDAR, DECKY INDRAWAN JUNAEDI, Ethnoecology of Zanthoxylum acanthopodium by local communities around Lake Toba, North Sumatra, Indonesia , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 22 No. 4 (2021)
- RAHMAN LATIF ALFIAN, JOHAN ISKANDAR, BUDIAWATI SUPANGKAT ISKANDAR, SUROSO, DICKY P. ERMANDARA, DEDE MULYANTO, RUHYAT PARTASASMITA, Fish species, traders, and trade in traditional market: Case study in Pasar Baru, Balikpapan City, East Kalimantan, Indonesia , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 21 No. 1 (2020)
- MUHLISIN, JOHAN ISKANDAR, BUDHI GUNAWAN, MARTHA FANI CAHYANDITO, Vegetation diversity and structure of urban parks in Cilegon City, Indonesia, and local residents’ perception of its function , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 22 No. 7 (2021)