Short Communication: Morphological characterization of five species of Dendrobium native to Indonesia for parent selection
##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.sidebar##
Issue
Section
Articles
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.main##
Abstract
Abstract. Hartati S, Samanhudi, Cahyono O. 2022. Short Communication: Morphological characterization of five species of Dendrobium native to Indonesia for parent selection. Biodiversitas 23: 2648-2654. As one of the most plentiful orchid genera, Dendrobium has a potential genetic resource for crossing programs. Morphological characterization is an important step in determining genetic relationships among orchid species in the same genus. The research aims to identify the morphological characteristics of five species of Indonesian Dendrobium in order to assess the potential cross elder candidates. The materials used in this study were D. mirbelianum Gaudich., D. lamellatum (Blume) Lindl., and D. anosmum obtained from Bogor Botanic Gardens; and D.bracteosum Rchb.f. and D. purpureum obtained from Klaten Speci Gardens. This study recorded 30 morphological characters of Dendrobium studied. There were 23 out of the 30 identified morphological characters (76.67%) that showed varying characters in flowers, leaves, pseudobulbs, and roots. Based on the cluster analysis, five species of Dendrobium are separated into two clusters and cluster division does not correlate with the section of Dendrobium. The species with the highest similarity coefficient has the potential to be used as parental in crosses. Dendrobium lamellatum and D. anosmum have the highest similarity coefficient of 0.80 and are the most potential as parental species for crossing, followed by D. bracteosum and D. purpureum with a similarity coefficient of 0.70.
##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.details##
References
Ackerman, J.D. (2012). Orchids gone wild: Discovering Naturalized Orchids in Hawaii. Bulletin of the American Orchid Society, 81, 88-93.
Aziz, S.A., Sukma, D., and Romeida, A. (2015). Morphological Characterization of Phalaenopsis spp. Species and Hybrids from Indonesia. Acta Horticulturae, 1078, 149-154.
BALITHI. (2007) Panduan Karakteristik Tanaman Hias Anggrek. Balai Penelitian Tanaman Hias. Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pertanian (Departemen Pertanian), Jakarta.
Castro, J.B. and Singer, R.B. (2019). A literature review of the pollination strategies and breeding systems in Oncidiinae orchids. Acta Bot Bras, 33(4), 618-643.
Darmawati, I.A.P., Rai, I.N., Dwiyanti, R., and Astarini, I.A. (2018). Analysis on relationship among Dendrobium spp Bali based on characteristics of leaves anatomy. Intl J Biosci Biotechnol, 5(2), 111-117.
De, L.C., Rajeevan, P.K., Rao, A.N., Srivastava, M., and Chhetri, G. (2015). Morphological Characterization in Vanda species. International Journal of Scientific Research, 4(1), 26-32.
De, L.C., Rao, A.N., Rajeevan, P.K., Srivastava, M., Chhetri, G. (2015). Morphological characterization in Dendrobium species. Journal of Global Biosciences, 4(1), 1198-1215.
Devadas, R., Pamarthi, R.K., Meitei, A.L., Pattanayak, S.L., and Sherpa, R. (2019). Morphological description of novel Phaius primary hybrid (Orchidaceae). Journal of Experimental Biology and Agricultural Sciences (JEBAS), 7(2), 138-147.
Diantina, S., McGill, C., Millner, J., Nadarajan, J., Pritchard, H.W., and McCormick, A.C. (2020). Comparative Seed Morphology of Tropical and Temperate Orchid Species with Different Growth Habits. MDPI Journal Plants, 9(161), 2-11.
Freudenstein, J.V. and Chase, M.W. (2015). Phylogenetic relationships in Epidendroideae (Orchidaceae), one of the great flowering plant radiations: Progressive specialization and diversification. Ann Bot, 115, 665-681.
Hartati, S., Nandariyah, Yunus, A., and Djoar, D.W. (2014). Genetic diversity of orchid Coelogynes spp by molecular RAPD (random amplified polymorphic DNA) markers. International Journal of Applied Agricultural Research, 9(2), 147-154.
Hartati, S. (2017). Study of genetic diversity on six species of Indonesian Coelogyne spp. based on ISSR markers. Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences, 20, 577-583.
Hartati, S., Muliawati, E.S., Pardono, Cahyono, O., and Yuliyanto, P. (2018). Morphological characterization of Coelogyne spp for germplasm conservation of orchids. Rev Ceres Viçosa, 66(4), 265-270.
Hartati, S., Nandariyah, Yunus, A., and Djoar, D.W. (2019). Hybridization technique of black orchid (Coelogyne pandurata Lindley) to enrich the genetic diversity and to rescue the genetic extinction. Bulgarian Journal of Agricultural Science, 25(4), 751-755.
Hartati, S. and Muliawati, E.S. (2020). Genetic variation of Coelogyne pandurata, C. rumphii and their hybrids based on RAPD markers. BIODIVERSITAS, 21(10), 4709-4713.
Hartati, S., Samanhudi, Manurung, I.R., and Cahyono, O. (2021). Morphological characteristics of Phaius spp. orchids from Indonesia. BIODIVERSITAS, 22(4), 1991-1995.
Indraloka, A.B., Dewanti, P., and Restanto, D.P. (2019). Morphological characteristics and pollinia observation of 10 Indonesia native Dendrobium orchids. Biovalentia Biol Res Journal, 5(2), 38-45.
Kasutjianingati, K.R., and Firgiyanto. (2018). Characterization of Morphology from Orchid Vanda sp. as a Genetic Information Source for Preservation and Agribusiness of Orchids in Indonesia. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 207 012006.
Khairiah, Chairuman, N., and Fadly, M. (2012). Species of orchids in North Sumatra. Proceedings of the National Orchid Seminar, 77-85.
Lokho, A., and Kumar, Y. (2012). Reproductive phenology and morphological analysis of Indian Dendrobium Sw. (Orchidaceae) from the northeast region. Intl J Sci Res Pub, 2(9), 1-14.
Miswarti, Calista, I., Putra, W.E., Oktavia, Y., Yuliasari, S., Mussadad, D., and Sastro, Y. (2021). Morphology characteristics of Orchids Species in Bukit Barisan, Bengkulu Province. Earth and Environmental Science, 653(1), 1-10.
Punjansing, T., Nakkuntod, M., Homchan, S., Inthima, P., and Kongbangkerd, A. (2021). Production and Molecular Identification of Interspecific Hybrids between Phaius mishmensis (Lindl. and Paxton) Rchb. f. and Phaius tankervilliae (Banks) Blume. Journal of Agriculture, 11(4), 306.
Rohlf. (1998): NTSYS-pc Numerical Taxonomy and Multivariative Analysis Syersion Version 2.02. – Exerter sorfware, New York.
Tay, S., He, J., and Yam, T.W. (2015). Photosynthetic light utilization efficiency, water relations and leaf growth of C3 and CAM tropical orchids under natural condition. Am J Plant Sci, 6, 2949-2959.
Zeng, Q., Siu, W.S., Ko, C.H., Wong, C.W., Lau, C.B.S., Wu, Z.Z., Hu, J.M., and Leung, P.C. (2020). Dendrobium officinale Kimura et Migo Improved Dry Eye Symptoms via Promoting Tear Production in an Experimental Dry Eye Rat Model. A Multifaceted Peer Reviewed Journal in the Field of Pharmacognosy and Natural Products, 16(69), 294-302.
Zhang, S., Yang, Y., Li, J., Qin, J., Zhang, W., Huang, W., and Hu, H. (2018). Physiological Diversity of Orchids. Plant Diversity, 40, 196-208.
Most read articles by the same author(s)
- SRI HARTATI, NANDARIYAH NANDARIYAH, AHMAD YUNUS, DJATI W. DJOAR, Short Communication: Cytological studies on black orchid hybrid (Coelogyne pandurata Lindley) , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 18 No. 2 (2017)
- SRI HARTATI, SAMANHUDI, IDA RUMIA MANURUNG, ONGKO CAHYONO, Morphological characteristics of Phaius spp. orchids from Indonesia , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 22 No. 4 (2021)
- SAMANHUDI, AMALIA TETRANI SAKYA, ANDRIYANA SETYAWATI, MUMTAZ MUAWANAH, Agarwood (Aquilaria malaccensis) diversity conservation by in vitro culture with IAA and yeast extract , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 23 No. 5 (2022)
- SRI HARTATI, ENDANG S. MULIAWATI, Short Communication: Genetic variation of Coelogyne pandurate, C. rumphii and their hybrids based on RAPD markers , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 21 No. 10 (2020)
- USEP SOETISNA, DODY PRIADI, SRI HARTATI, ENNY SUDARMONOWATI, Storage and the Use of Peroxydase Enzyme to Detect Germination Capability of Sandoricum koetjape Merr. Seeds- A Neglected Tropical Fruit Species , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 6 No. 1 (2005)
- DODY PRIADI, DJUMHAWAN RATMAN PERMANA, SRI ELIN DONA, SRI HARTATI, ENNY SUDARMONOWATI, Selection of Indonesia Cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) Genotype as Source of β-Carotene , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 10 No. 1 (2009)
- DIDIK SUDIHARDJO, SAMANHUDI, SHOLAHUDDIN, BAMBANG PUJIASMANTO, MUJI RAHAYU, ANDRIYANA SETYAWATI, Intensity attacks of Spodoptera frugiperda J.E. Smith (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) on several corn varieties in Kediri, East Java, Indonesia , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 24 No. 12 (2023)
- SRI HARTATI, SAMANHUDI, ONGKO CAHYONO, Genetic similarity among Dendrobium species from Indonesia using RAPD markers , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 24 No. 9 (2023)
- NUR AZIZAH USWATUN HASANAH, EDI PURWANTO, PUJI HARSONO, SAMANHUDI, AMALIA TETRANI SAKYA, Morphological responses of six sorghum varieties on cadmium-contaminated soil , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 24 No. 7 (2023)