Short Communication: First record of Crow-billed Drongo (Dicrurus annectens (Hodgson, 1836)) in East Java Province, Indonesia

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ARIF MOHAMMAD SIDDIQ
AGUNG SIH KURNIANTO

Abstract

Abstract. Siddiq AM, Kurnianto AS. 2023. Short Communication: First record of Crow-billed Drongo (Dicrurus annectens (Hodgson, 1836)) in East Java Province, Indonesia. Intl J Bonorowo Wetlands 13: 73-77. Crow-billed Drongo (Dicrurus annectens (Hodgson, 1836)) is a migratory bird that breeds in the Himalayas and Southern China. It has a range of distributions for migration to Indonesia (Sumatra, Kalimantan, and Java Island). However, on Java Island, this species was only found distributed in West Java. During migration, species D. annectens have a stopover habitat in mangrove and coastal forests. This study records D. annectens in the mangrove forest of Jatipapak Block, Kucur Resort, Alas Purwo National Park (APNP) on 29 October and 31 October 2020. The species was observed by the using morphology characteristics documentary: the tail is split like a scissor with the ends curved upwards, the body is about 25-30 cm long, has a broad chest, and narrows to the belly direction. In addition, this bird has a thick-sharp bill and a shiny, bluish-black body. The species was observed resting in the crown of the outer side of the mangrove vegetation and then fleeing to other mangrove vegetation (the crown of the outer side). The occurrence of D. annectens in the APNP has not previously been reported. Therefore, the encounter of this species in the Jatipapak mangrove forest is the first record in APNP. On the other hand, this report also provides information that D. annectens has an extended migration range to the East Java Region.

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