Effect of foliar zinc application on growth and yield of rice (Oryza sativa) in the Indo-Gangetic Plains of India

Abstract

Abstract. Saikh R, Murmu K, Sarkar A, Mondal R, Jana K. 2022. Effect of foliar zinc application on growth and yield of rice (Oryza sativa) in the Indo-Gangetic Plains of India. Nusantara Bioscience 14: 182-187. A field experiment was conducted on rice cv. Satabdi (IET-4768) to investigate the effect of foliar zinc application at different stages during the post-Kharif season of 2019. The field experiment was carried out at 'C' block farm of (B.C.K.V), Kalyani, India, with eight different foliar 0.5% 0.5% ZnSO₄ (ZnSO₄) are T₁: Control (without foliar application), T₂: Foliar application of 0.5% ZnSO₄ at Panicle Initiation, T₃: Foliar application of 0.5% ZnSO₄ at Booting, T₄: Foliar application of 0.5% ZnSO₄ at Panicle Initiation and 1 week after flowering, T₅: Foliar application of 0.5% ZnSO₄ at Panicle at 1 week after Flowering, T₆: Foliar application of 0.5% ZnSO₄ at Panicle at 2 weeks after flowering, T₇: Foliar application of 0.5% ZnSO₄ at Panicle at 1 week and 2 weeks after flowering and T₈: Foliar application of 0.5% ZnSO₄ at Panicle Initiation, Booting, 1 week and 2 weeks after flowering respectively in randomized complete block design with three replication. The result of the experiment revealed that rice plants treated with the combination of T₄i.e. Foliar application of 0.5% ZnSO₄ at Panicle Initiation and 1 week after flowering have resulted in the highest grain yield of 5.09 t/ha, which was 50.59% higher (3.38 t/ha) than the T₁i.e. the control. Furthermore, residual nutrient status was also highest in the plot treated with T₄i.e. Foliar application of 0.5% ZnSO₄ at Panicle Initiation and 1 week after flowering.